Montag, 17. Oktober 2011

Knitting Needles and the Telephone

On 26th of October, 150 years ago, in 1861, Philipp Reis from Gelnhausen (Hesse, Germany) managed the first telephone connection and the first sentence ever spoken was: 'The horse doesn't eat cucumber salad.'

What has this to do with knitting needles you ask? Easy, says I ;-D
Reis used his Telephone (the word also invented by Reis) to transmit his phrase "The horse does not eat cucumber salad". This phrase in German is hard to understand acoustically so Reis used it to prove if speech can be recognized on another side successfully.

Reis's speaker worked by magnetostriction. In his first receiver he wound a coil of wire around an iron knitting needle and rested the needle against the "F" hole of a violin. As current passed through the needle, the iron shrank and a click was formed. The image shown below is a more advanced version where the iron bar is clamped to a cigar-box-shaped resonator. This receiver is very insensitive. It produces weak sound but has good fidelity. It requires very high current and is a current-sensitive device rather than a voltage-sensitive device.
Reis was marginally successful. This instrument could transmit continuous musical tones but produced indistinct speech.


Actually, I prefer to knit with my needles... But interesting nonetheless. I always thought, Bell was the first...
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Mittwoch, 12. Oktober 2011

16th Women Culture Days in Halle Saale, Germany

Totally ignored by all responsible at the Halle government and offices are the 16th Women Culture Days this October (21st Oct - 6th Nov). The only announcement is given by the Weiberwirtschaft Halle in a pdf file. Well, how should Google ever find anything like that? And who's responsible for their horrible website layout anyway!?
Another advertisement for this event I saw in the tram today on a tiny poster no one would recognise. The artwork is nice, done by Death Dishes and there'll be so much going on. Just check the flyer at Weiberwirtschaft Halle.



Unter dem Motto: „soziokultureller“ Ehrendienst oder Luxus Ehrenamt? finden vom 21.10. bis 06.11.2011 die Frauenkulturtage an verschiedenen Orten in Halle statt. In der zweiwöchigen Programmreihe sind Ausstellungen mit Porträts ehrenamtlicher Frauen, eine Abend zu Mascha Kaléko, der Ladies Lunch on tour, eine szenische Lesung, Theater, Film-, und musikalische Veranstaltungen sowie ein Tagesseminar zum Thema Ehrenamt geplant.
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Samstag, 8. Oktober 2011

First Reenactment Fair in Germany

This weekend the first Reenactment Fair is held in Germany, precisely in Minden, Westphalia.


Check out this amazing Tour!
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Travelling back to 1761

"Minden 1761" was the title of a city event of the town of Minden, Westphalia, in August. Visitors were sent back for three days in the year 1761. There, the visitor met nobles and peasants, traders and beggars, entertainers and soldiers from a bygone era.

Unfortunately I live too far away and unfortunately I missed this in general...
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Montag, 3. Oktober 2011

Masters of the German Language

It is the 3rd of October and its Unification Day in Germany. The French-German TV-Channel Arte offers a special schedule today and this afternoon, after we hopefully have survived the Nibelungs, Mazarine Pingeot, will travel through Germany on a literary journey discovering Germanys literature and its authors.
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